Ibice by'imbere muri firigo yo murugo

Ibice by'imbere muri firigo yo murugo

Firigo yo murugo nimwe iboneka mumazu hafi ya yose yo kubika ibiryo, imboga, imbuto, ibinyobwa, nibindi byinshi.Iyi ngingo isobanura ibice byingenzi bya firigo ndetse nakazi kabo.Muburyo bwinshi, firigo ikora muburyo busa nuburyo urugo rukonjesha urugo rukora.Firigo irashobora gushyirwa mubyiciro bibiri: imbere ninyuma.

Ibice by'imbere nibyo bikora imirimo ifatika ya firigo.Bimwe mu bice by'imbere biherereye inyuma ya firigo, ndetse bimwe mubice bikuru bya firigo.Ibice nyamukuru bikonjesha birimo (nyamuneka reba ishusho hejuru): 1) Firigo: Firigo itembera mubice byose byimbere bya firigo.Firigo niyo ikora ingaruka zo gukonjesha mumashanyarazi.Ikurura ubushyuhe buva mubintu kugirango bikonje mumashanyarazi (chiller cyangwa firigo) ikajugunya mukirere ikoresheje kondenseri.Firigo ikomeza kuzenguruka ibice byose byimbere bya firigo mukuzunguruka.2) Compressor: Compressor iherereye inyuma ya firigo no mumwanya wo hasi.Compressor yonsa firigo ivuye mumashanyarazi ikayirekura kumuvuduko mwinshi nubushyuhe.Compressor itwarwa na moteri yamashanyarazi kandi nigikoresho kinini gikoresha ingufu za firigo.3) Umuyoboro: Umuyoboro ni igiceri cyoroshye cyo kuvoma umuringa giherereye inyuma ya firigo.Firigo ivuye muri compressor yinjira muri kondenseri aho ikonjeshwa numwuka wikirere bityo igatakaza ubushyuhe bwakiriwe nayo muri moteri na compressor.Kugirango wongere ubushyuhe bwo kohereza ubushyuhe bwa condenser, biracibwa hanze.4) Umuyoboro mugari cyangwa capillary: Firigo isiga kondenseri yinjira mugikorwa cyo kwaguka, ikaba ari umuyoboro wa capillary mugihe habaye firigo zo murugo.Capillary nigituba cyumuringa cyoroshye kigizwe numubare wimpinduka zumuringa.Iyo firigo inyuze muri capillary umuvuduko wacyo nubushyuhe buragabanuka gitunguranye.5) Impemu cyangwa chiller cyangwa firigo: Firigo kumuvuduko muke cyane nubushyuhe byinjira mumashanyarazi cyangwa firigo.Impemu ni impinduramatwara yubushyuhe igizwe ninshuro nyinshi zumuringa cyangwa aluminium.Muri firigo zo murugo ubwoko bwa plaque ya moteri ikoreshwa nkuko bigaragara mumashusho hejuru.Firigo ikurura ubushyuhe buturuka kubintu kugirango bikonje mumashanyarazi, bigahinduka umwuka hanyuma bikanyunyuza compressor.Uru ruzinduko rukomeza gusubiramo.6) Igikoresho cyo kugenzura ubushyuhe cyangwa thermostat: Kugenzura ubushyuhe imbere muri firigo hari thermostat, sensor yayo ihujwe na moteri.Igenamiterere rya thermostat rishobora gukorwa nuruziga ruzengurutse imbere muri firigo.Iyo ubushyuhe bwashyizweho bugeze imbere muri firigo, thermostat ihagarika itangwa ryamashanyarazi kuri compressor na compressor ihagarara kandi iyo ubushyuhe bugabanutse munsi yurwego runaka byongera kugarura compressor.7) Sisitemu ya defrost: Sisitemu ya defrost ya firigo ifasha gukuramo urubura rwinshi hejuru yubushuhe.Sisitemu ya defrost irashobora gukoreshwa nintoki na buto ya thermostat cyangwa hariho sisitemu yikora igizwe nubushyuhe bwamashanyarazi nigihe.Ibyo byari bimwe mubice byimbere muri firigo yo murugo.