Umwanya wo Kwishyiriraho Ikirere Cyumuyaga

Icyuma gikonjesha kizwi kandi nk'icyuma cy'ubushyuhe, uruhare runini mu guhumeka bikoreshwa mu kumenya ubushyuhe bwa buri gice cy’ubushyuhe, umubare w’icyuma gikonjesha mu kirere gifite byinshi birenze kimwe, kandi biratangwa mubice bitandukanye byingenzi byubushyuhe.

Igishushanyo mbonera cyoguhumeka cyerekanwe mubishusho 1. Kugirango tumenye kugenzura ubwenge, hakoreshwa ibyuma byinshi, cyane cyane ubushyuhe nubushyuhe.Umwanya nyamukuru wo kwishyiriraho ubushyuhe:

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(2) Yashyizwe kumuyoboro wimbere wimbere kugirango upime ubushyuhe bwuka bwa sisitemu yo gukonjesha;

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(4) Yashyizwe kuri radiator yo hanze, ikoreshwa mugushakisha ubushyuhe bwibidukikije hanze;

(5) Yashyizwe kuri radiator yo hanze, ikoreshwa mu kumenya ubushyuhe bwumuyoboro mucyumba;

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.Umwanya nyamukuru wo kwishyiriraho icyuma gikoresha: Ubushuhe bwubushyuhe bwashyizwe mumiyoboro yumuyaga kugirango hamenyekane ubuhehere bwikirere.

Ubushyuhe ni ikintu cyingenzi muri sisitemu yo guhumeka.Uruhare rwarwo ni ukumenya umwuka mubyumba bikonjesha, kugenzura no guhindura imikorere isanzwe yubushyuhe.Kugirango uhite uhindura ubushyuhe bwicyumba, sisitemu yo hejuru nubushyuhe bwo hasi igomba kuba ifite ibyuma byerekana ubushyuhe.Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwubushyuhe, ariko hariho ubwoko bubiri bukoreshwa muri sisitemu yo guhumeka urugo: thermistor (thermostat ya elegitoronike) hamwe nubushyuhe bwo kwagura ubushyuhe bwumuriro (inzogera ya thermostat, agasanduku ka diaphragm agasanduku ka thermostat bita mikoranike ya thermostat).Kugeza ubu, ubushyuhe bwa thermistor bukoreshwa cyane, kandi nubushakashatsi bwubushyuhe bukoreshwa mubukonje bumwe.Ukurikije uburyo bwo gupima, irashobora kugabanywamo ubwoko bwitumanaho nubwoko budahuza, kandi ukurikije ibiranga ibikoresho bya sensor nibikoresho bya elegitoronike, birashobora kugabanywa mukurwanya ubushyuhe hamwe na thermocouple.Imikorere nyamukuru nimirimo yubushyuhe bwo guhumeka ni ibi bikurikira:

1. Ibyuma byubushyuhe bwibidukikije murugo: sensor yubushyuhe bwimbere mubusanzwe ishyirwa mubisohoka mu kirere cyo guhinduranya ubushyuhe bwo mu nzu, uruhare rwayo ni bitatu:

(1) Ubushyuhe bwicyumba bugaragara mugihe cyo gukonjesha cyangwa gushyushya, kandi igihe cyo gukora compressor kiragenzurwa.

(2) Kugenzura leta ikora muburyo bwimikorere ikora;

(3) Kugenzura umuvuduko wumufana mucyumba.

2. Icyuma gipima ubushyuhe bwo mu nzu: icyuma gipima ubushyuhe bwo mu nzu hamwe nigikonoshwa cyicyuma, gishyizwe hejuru yubushyuhe bwo murugo, uruhare rwacyo rufite bine:

(1) Sisitemu yo kugenzura ingaruka zo kwirinda ubukonje mu bushyuhe.

Byakoreshejwe mukurinda ubukonje mukonjesha.

(3) Ikoreshwa mukugenzura umuvuduko wumuyaga murugo.

(4) Gufatanya na chip kugirango umenye amakosa.

(5) Kugenzura ubukonje bwikintu cyo hanze mugihe cyo gushyushya.

3. Ubushyuhe bwo hanze bwibidukikije hanze: sensor yubushyuhe bwibidukikije hanze hifashishijwe ikariso ya plastike yashyizwe kumashanyarazi yo hanze, uruhare rwayo rufite bibiri:

(1) Kumenya ubushyuhe bwibidukikije hanze mugihe cyo gukonjesha cyangwa gushyushya;

(2) Iya kabiri ni ukugenzura umuvuduko wumufana wo hanze.

4. Icyuma gipima ubushyuhe bwo hanze: icyuma gipima ubushyuhe bwo hanze hamwe nicyuma, gishyizwe hejuru yubushyuhe bwo hanze, uruhare rwarwo rufite bitatu:

(1) Kurinda ubushyuhe bukabije mugihe cya firigo;

(2) Kurinda ubukonje mu gihe cyo gushyushya;

(3) Kugenzura ubushyuhe bwimyanya yubushyuhe mugihe cya defrosting.

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(2) Ikoreshwa mukwirinda ubushyuhe bukabije.

Inama, mubisanzwe abayikora bakurikije ibyuma bifata ibyuma bikonjesha murugo microcomputer igenzura ibipimo byububiko kugirango bamenye agaciro ko guhangana nubushyuhe bwubushyuhe ni, mubisanzwe iyo agaciro kangana kagabanutse hamwe nubushyuhe bwiyongera, kwiyongera hamwe nubushyuhe bugabanuka.