Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'amazi ya sensor?

Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'amazi ya sensor?
Hano hari ubwoko 7 bwa sensor ya sensor kugirango ugaragaze:

1.. Urwego rwa Optique Urwego Sensor
Sen ya Optique ni imbaraga-leta. Bakoresha LED za Infrared nabafotora, kandi iyo sensor iri mu kirere, bafite ibitekerezo neza. Iyo umutwe wa sensor wibijwe mumazi, urumuri rwinshi ruzahunga, rutera gusohoka guhinduka. Izi nzego zirashobora kumenya ukubaho cyangwa kubura amazi yose. Ntabwo bumva urumuri rwinshi, ntirugira ingaruka ku mfubyi mugihe mu kirere, kandi ntibiterwa no kubyimba bito mugihe mumazi. Ibi bituma bigira akamaro mubihe bihinduka bya leta bigomba kwandikwa vuba kandi byizewe, kandi mubihe bishobora gukora neza mugihe kirekire nta kubungabunga.
Ibyiza: Ibipimo bidakurikirana, ukuri gukomeye, nibisubizo byihuse.
Ibibi: Ntukoreshe ku zuba ryizuba, imyuka y'amazi izagira ingaruka ku bipimo.

2. Imyanda
Urwego rwa Cahustance Switches Gukoresha 2 Gutwara Electrodes (mubisanzwe bikozwe mucyuma) mukarere, kandi intera iri hagati yabo ni ngufi cyane. Iyo electrode yibijwe mumazi, irangiza umuzenguruko.
Ibyiza: Birashobora gukoreshwa kugirango umenye kuzamuka cyangwa kugwa mumazi muri kontineri. Mugukora electrode hamwe na kontineri uburebure bumwe, ubushobozi hagati ya electrode irashobora gupimwa. Nta capuetance bivuze ko nta mazi. Ubushobozi bwuzuye bugereranya ikintu cyuzuye. Indangagaciro zapimwe zerekana "ubusa" na "zuzuye" zigomba kwandikwa, hanyuma 0% na metero 100% zikoreshwa mu kwerekana urwego rwamazi.
Ibibi: ruswa ya electrode izahindura ubushobozi bwa electrode, kandi igomba gusukurwa cyangwa kunyuzwa.

3. Guhuza igice cya fork urwego
Kuringaniza ikigo cya Gauge nigipimo cyamazi yerekana igikoresho cyateguwe nihame rya fork. Ihame ryakazi rya switch ni ugutera kunyeganyega byayo binyuze muri kiriya kibaho cya pikizoelectric.
Ikintu cyose gifite inshuro zifatika. Inshuro ya resonant yikintu ifitanye isano nubunini, misa, imiterere, imbaraga ... yikintu. Urugero rusanzwe rwimiti yikintu ni: Igikombe kimwe cyikirahure cyuzuza amazi yuburebure butandukanye, urashobora gukora imiti yingirakamaro mugukanda.

Ibyiza: Birashobora kuba bigira ingaruka kubutaka, bubbles, ubwoko bwamazi, nibindi, kandi nta kalibrasiyo isabwa.
Ibibi: ntibishobora gukoreshwa mubitangazamakuru bya viscous.

4. Diaphragm urwego rwibintu bya sensor
Urwego rwa diaphragm cyangwa pneumatike hinduranya byishingikirije ku kirere cyo gusunika diaphragm, ikorana na micro hindura umubiri wingenzi wigikoresho. Mugihe urwego rwamazi rwiyongera, igitutu cyimbere muburyo bwo gutahura kiziyongera kugeza microswitch ikora. Nkuko urwego rwibitonyanga rutonyanga, igitutu cyikirere nacyo kiratonyanga, kandi switch irafungura.
Ibyiza: Ntabwo bikenewe imbaraga muri tank, irashobora gukoreshwa hamwe nubwoko bwinshi bwamazi, kandi switch ntabwo izahura n'amazi.
Ibibi: Kubera ko ari igikoresho cya mashini, kizakenera kubungabunga igihe.

5.Fone Urwego rwamazi
Guhindura ireremba ni urwego rwumwimerere. Nibikoresho bya mashini. Umwobo ugororotse uhujwe nintoki. Nkuko ireremba irazamuka igwa mumazi, ukuboko kuzasunikwa no hepfo. Ukuboko gushobora guhuzwa na magnetike cyangwa imashini kugirango umenye kuri / kuzimya, cyangwa irashobora guhuzwa nurwego rwibipimo bihinduka byuzuye mugihe cyurwego rwamazi rutonyanga.

Gukoresha kureremba kureremba kuri pompe nubukungu bwubukungu nuburyo bwiza bwo gupima urwego rwamazi mu rwobo rwo hasi rwo hasi.
Ibyiza: Guhindura ireremba birashobora gupima ubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose kandi burashobora gukorerwa gukora nta mbaraga.
Ibibi: Binini kuruta ubundi bwoko bwimpimbano, kandi kubera ko ari imashini, bagomba gukoreshwa kenshi kurusha izindi nzererezi.

6. Ultrasonic Urwego rwibintu
Urwego rwa Ultrasonic Gauge ni urwego rwa digitale rugenzurwa na micropropsor. Mubipimo, pulse ya ultrasonic yoherejwe na sensor (transducer). Ijwi ryumvikana rigaragarira hejuru yubutaka kandi ryakiriwe na sensor imwe. Yahinduwe mu mashanyarazi na Piezoelectric Crystal. Igihe kiri hagati yo kwanduza no kwakira amajwi akoreshwa mukubara igipimo cyintera hejuru yubuso bwamazi.
Ihame ryakazi ryamazi ya Ultrasonic Urwego rwa Ultrasonic nuwo mutego wa Ultrasonic (Probe) wohereje hejuru yurwego rwapimwe (ibikoresho), kandi echo yagaragaye, igaragara mubimenyetso byamashanyarazi. Igihe cyo kwamamaza amajwi. Nibigereranya intera uhereye kumajwi hejuru yikintu. Isano iri hagati yijwi ryumurabavu kure s kandi umuvuduko mwiza C hamwe nigihe cyo kwanduza neza T urashobora kugaragazwa na formula: s = c × t / 2.

Ibyiza: Ibipimo bidakurikirana, uburyo bwapimwe buragira imipaka, kandi birashobora gukoreshwa cyane mugupima uburebure bwamazi atandukanye nibikoresho bikomeye.
Ibibi: Ibipimo byukuri bigira ingaruka cyane kubushyuhe numukungugu wibidukikije.

7. Urwego rwa Radar
Urwego rwa radar rufite urwego rwo gupima amazi ashingiye ku ihame ryingendo. Imiraba ya radar ihambiriye kumuvuduko wumucyo, kandi umwanya wiruka urashobora guhinduka ikimenyetso cyikimenyetso cyibice bya elegitoroniki. Iperereza ryohereza hasi-inshuro nyinshi zigenda zigenda kumuvuduko wurumuri mumwanya, kandi iyo impimuro yujuje ibikoresho, iragaragara kandi yakiriwe nuwakiriye metero.
Ibyiza: Urwego rusaba, ntirugira ingaruka kubushyuhe, umukungugu, inyamanswa, nibindi.
Ibibi: Biroroshye kubyara intervation echo, bigira ingaruka ku bipimo.