Fuse, uzwi cyane nkubwishingizi, nimwe mubikoresho byoroshye byo kurinda amashanyarazi. Iyo ibikoresho byamashanyarazi muri grid ya Grid cyangwa bishyuha cyangwa bibaho mukarere gato, bizashonga no kumena uruziga rwibikoresho byonyine byimiti yimitiba.
Imwe, icyitegererezo cya fuse
Inyuguti yambere r ihagaze kuri fuse.
Inyuguti ya kabiri m bisobanura nta gupakira ubwoko bwa tube;
T bisobanura ubwoko bwa tube yafunze;
Bisobanura spiral;
S igereranya nuburyo bwihuse;
C ihagaze ku murongo wa farcelain;
Z zihagaze kuri duplex.
Iya gatatu ni kode yo gushushanya.
Iya kane yerekana iki kibazo cya Fuse.
Bibiri, ibyiciro bya fus
Dukurikije imiterere, fus zirashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bitatu: Ubwoko bwumugaragaro, ubwoko bwa kimwe cya kabiri hamwe nubwoko bufunze.
1. Gufungura Ubwoko Bukonje
Iyo gushonga bitagabanije urumuri rwa arc hamwe nicyuma bihumura ibikoresho byo gusohora, gusa gusa guhagarika icyuho kigufi ntabwo ari ibihe byinshi, iyi fuse ikunze gukoreshwa muburyo bwicyuma.
2. Igice cya kabiri
Fuse yashizwemo mugituba, kandi impande imwe cyangwa yombi yigituba. Iyo fuse yashongeshejwe, igishushanyo mbonera cya arc gishonga mu cyerekezo runaka, kigabanya ibikomere bimwe nabakozi, ariko biracyari umutekano bihagije kandi gukoresha bigarukira ku rugero runaka.
3. Fude
Umukunzi ufunzwe rwose mu gisasu, nta gushimira arc, kandi ntazatera akaga igice cyabayeho arc na abakozi bari hafi.
Bitatu, fuse
Fuse agizwe ahanini na shot na fuse tube cyangwa bafite fuse fuse yashizwemo.
1.Malt nigice cyingenzi cya fuse, akenshi bikozwe mubudodo cyangwa urupapuro. Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwibikoresho byo gushonga, kimwe ni ibikoresho byo gushonga hasi, nkuyobora, zinc, amabati na hamwe biyobora. Ibindi ni ibikoresho byinshi byo gushonga, nka feza n'umuringa.
2.Umuyoboro wa kolt nigikonoshwa cyo gushonga, kandi gifite ingaruka zo kuzimya arc mugihe gushonga.
Bane, Fuse Ibipimo
Ibipimo bya fuse bivuga ibipimo bya Fuse cyangwa imbonankubone, ntabwo ari ibipimo byashonga.
1. Gushonga
Gushonga bifite ibipimo bibiri, ubungubu hamwe nuwundi. Ibiriho bivuga agaciro ka none inyura muri fuse igihe kirekire utavunitse. FISE igezweho ni inshuro ebyiri ibipimo, muri rusange binyuze muri shot ni inshuro 1.3 ikigezweho, kigomba gukurura isaha irengana; Inshuro 1.6, zigomba guhohoterwa mugihe cyisaha imwe; Iyo fuse igeze, fuse yamenetse nyuma yamasegonda 30 ~ 40; Iyo 9 ~ 10 ikigezweho kigerwaho, gishonga gikwiye kuruhuka ako kanya. Gushonga biranga igihe gito, nini nini itemba binyuze mu gushonga, mugufi igihe.
2. Ibipimo byo gusudira
Umukoro ufite ibipimo bitatu, ni ukuvuga ibikoresho byapimwe, bifite ubushobozi bugezweho no gukata.
1) Voltage yatunganijwe isabwa kuri Angle ya ARC izimya. Iyo voltage ikora ya FUSE aruta voltage yatanzwe, hashobora kubaho akaga arc idashobora kuzimya mugihe gushonga.
2) Ikigereranyo cya Towed cyumuyoboro washonga nubushyuhe bugengwa nubushyuhe busekeje bwa hube ya ashotoranyi, ariko ikirundo cyashonga kirashobora gutwarwa nintoki zitandukanye, ariko uburebure bwa croten bushobora gutwarwa nintoki zidasanzwe zidashobora kuba zirenga umuyoboro washonge.
3) Gukata ubushobozi ni ntarengwa ntarengwa ishobora gucibwa mugihe fuse yahagaritswe kumakosa yumuzunguruko kuri voltage yatanzwe.
Bitanu, ihame rya fuse
Inzira ya FUNGU yo kugabana hafi mubyiciro bine:
1. Gushonga biri murukurikirane mumuzunguruko, kandi umutwaro ugenda unyuze mu gushonga. Bitewe nimitiba yimitingi izatuma ubushyuhe bwashonge bwashonge, iyo umuzunguruko urenze cyangwa urwaye umuzunguruko urenzeho, kurubuga rurerure ruzakora ubushyuhe bukabije kandi bugera ku bushyuhe bukabije. Hejuru ubu, yihuta ubushyuhe burazamuka.
2. Gushonga bizashonga no guhumeka mubyuma by'icyuma nyuma yo kugera ku bushyuhe bwo gushonga. Hejuru yuburyo, igihe gito cyo gushonga.
3. Mugihe cyo gushonga, hari icyuho gito cyo kwigarurira mumuzunguruko, kandi ikigezweho kirahagarikwa gitunguranye. Ariko iyi vap ntoya yahise isenywa numuzunguruko wumuzunguruko, na arc yamashanyarazi yakozwe, nayo ihuza umuzunguruko.
4. Nyuma ya ARC ibaye, niba ingufu ziragabanuka, izimya kwizihiza no kwagura icyuho cya Fuse, ariko igomba kwishingikiriza ku ngamba zo kuzimya fuse mugihe imbaraga ari nini. Kugirango ugabanye umwanya uzimya no kongera ubushobozi burenze, ubushobozi bunini bufite ibikoresho byiza bya ARC Byeza. Ingano nini yizihira ni, yihuta arc izimye, kandi nini nini yumuzunguruko harashobora gucika na fuse.
Bitandatu, guhitamo fuse
1. Hitamo fus hamwe ninzego za voltage ukurikije imvugo ya grid ya grid;
2. Hitamo fus hamwe nubushobozi buke buhuye ukurikije amakosa ntarengwa ashobora kubaho muri sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza;
3, fuse mumurongo wa moto kubarinzi bigufi, kugirango wirinde moteri mugikorwa cyo gutangira fuse, kuri moteri imwe, uburebure bwa ~ 2.5 hagomba kuba munsi ya moteri; Kubintu byinshi, byose byashimangiye ibipimo bitarenze 1.5 ~ 2.5 hateganijwe ibihembo byubushobozi ntarengwa wongeyeho umutwaro wabazwe uwubarwa usigaye kuri moteri yose.
4. Kumurinzi mu mucyo
5. Iyo ukoresheje Fuse kurinda imirongo, fus igomba gushyirwaho kuri buri murongo wicyiciro. Birabujijwe gushiraho fuse kumurongo utabogamye muri icyiciro cyicyiciro cya gatatu cyangwa icyiciro cyatsi kibisi, kuko ikiruhuko cyo kutagira aho kibogamiye kizatera ubusumbane bwa voltage, bushobora gutwika ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi. Ku murongo wicyiciro kimwe cyatanzwe na gride rusange, fus bigomba gushyirwaho kumirongo idafite agahore, ukuyemo fuses zose za gride.
6. Inzego zose za fus zigomba gufatanya hagati yabo iyo zikoreshejwe, hamwe nubunini bwa sholt bigomba kuba bito kurenza ubw'urwo rwego rwo hejuru.
Igihe cya nyuma: Werurwe-14-2023