Amagambo insinga ya wire hamwe no guteranya insinga akenshi bikoreshwa muburyo bumwe, ariko ntabwo arimwe. Ahubwo, bafite itandukaniro ryihariye. Muri iki kiganiro, nzaganira ku itandukaniro ritanu ryingenzi riri hagati yinsinga hamwe ninteko ya kabili.
Mbere yo gutangirira kuri ibyo bitandukanye, ndashaka gusobanura umugozi numuyoboro. Umugozi ni umugozi umwe wumuyagankuba, mubisanzwe umuringa, aluminium, cyangwa ikindi cyuma. Umugozi ni uruzitiro rwinsinga zifite insinga ebyiri cyangwa zirenga zizingiye mu ikoti rimwe. Intsinga nyinshi zirimo insinga nziza, insinga itabogamye, hamwe ninsinga.
Itandukaniro ritanu ryingenzi hagati yicyuma cyinteko hamwe ninteko ya kabili:
1.Ibidukikije - Buri kimwe gikoreshwa mubidukikije bitandukanye. Ibikoresho by'insinga bitanga uburinzi buke ku nsinga. Intego yacyo ni ugutegura insinga ninsinga neza. Ntishobora kubarinda ubushyuhe bukabije cyangwa guterana amagambo. Zikoreshwa muburyo bukoreshwa murugo.
Iteraniro rya kabili ririnda ibicuruzwa byose umutekano mubihe bikabije kandi nibyiza gukoreshwa hanze. Nurwego rwohejuru rwo kurwanya impinduka zo hanze nkubushyuhe, umukungugu, nubushuhe. Irinda kandi insinga ninsinga guterana no kwangirika.
2. Igiciro - Ibikoresho byinsinga nigiciro gito cyamashanyarazi gikomeza neza insinga zamashanyarazi ninsinga. Muguhuza insinga ninsinga hamwe, injeniyeri zirashobora gukomeza sisitemu zabo. Ntabwo yibanda ku gutanga uburinzi bwiyongera ku nsinga n’insinga kandi mubisanzwe bisaba ibikoresho nimbaraga nke. Kubwibyo, bisaba make ugereranije ninteko ya kabili. Nuburyo buhendutse, buracyashingira kubwoko, umubare, hamwe nubwiza bwinsinga, insinga, cyangwa umuhuza ukoreshwa mubikorwa.
Ariko, ikiguzi cyo guteranya insinga kirashimishije kubera uburinzi bwiyongereye butanga. Iteraniro ryinsinga ritanga uburinzi bukomeye mukugumisha ibice mumashanyarazi. Byongeye kandi, inteko ya kabili igenewe gukoreshwa mubidukikije bisaba ibintu nkubushyuhe, ubushyamirane, cyangwa ubushuhe bishobora gushira bidatinze umugozi cyangwa insinga.
3. Ibikoresho by'insinga bitanga igifuniko gikubiyemo insinga imwe, mubisanzwe bivuye mubintu bimwe bikoreshwa mugiterane. Umuntu arashobora kubona no gukuraho umugozi kugiti cye. Mugereranije, inteko ya kabili ifite insinga nyinshi ariko ihujwe hamwe nintoki imwe yo hanze. Iza nkumugozi umwe gusa.
4. Ibicuruzwa - Byinshi mubicuruzwa byo murugo bya buri munsi nibikoresho bikoresha insinga. Ibicuruzwa ni mudasobwa, televiziyo, monitor, microwave, na firigo. Ibicuruzwa bikoresha insinga aho gukoresha inteko kuko ibyo bicuruzwa bizana igikonoshwa gikingira, gikuraho ibisabwa kugirango hongerwe uburinzi. Ibikoresho by'insinga nabyo birahari mumodoka nyinshi nindege.
Intsinga zinsinga zikoreshwa mubihe bidukikije bikabije cyangwa ihindagurika rikabije. Byongeye kandi, inganda nyinshi ziremereye nkubuvuzi, igisirikare, icyogajuru, nubwubatsi muri rusange zikoresha insinga za kabili mubikorwa byazo. Bakeneye inteko ya kabili kugirango barinde ahantu nkumuyagankuba mumashanyarazi cyangwa insinga. Nibyiza cyane kohereza amakuru yihuse.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-21-2024