Ibyerekeye Urubingo

Ibyerekeye Urubingo
Ibyuma byurubingo bifashisha rukuruzi cyangwa amashanyarazi kugirango ukore umurima wa magneti ufungura cyangwa ugafunga urubingo muri sensor. Iki gikoresho cyoroshye uburiganya kigenzura byimazeyo imiyoboro myinshi mubicuruzwa byinganda nubucuruzi.

Muri iki kiganiro, tuzaganira ku buryo ibyuma bifata urubingo rukora, ubwoko butandukanye buraboneka, itandukaniro riri hagati ya Hall Effect Sensors hamwe n’urubingo, n’inyungu zingenzi z’urubingo. Tuzatanga kandi incamake yinganda zikoresha ibyuma byurubingo nuburyo MagneLink ishobora kugufasha gukora urubingo rwihariye rwumushinga wawe utaha.

Nigute Urubingo Rukora?
Guhindura urubingo ni guhuza amashanyarazi akora uruziga rufunze iyo rukoraho hamwe numuzunguruko ufunguye iyo utandukanye. Guhindura urubingo ni ishingiro ryurubingo. Urubingo rukora urubingo rufite icyerekezo na rukuruzi itanga imbaraga zo gufungura no gufunga umubano. Sisitemu ikubiye mubintu byashyizweho ikimenyetso.

Hariho ubwoko butatu bwibikoresho byurubingo: mubisanzwe bifungura ibyuma byurubingo, mubisanzwe bifunga ibyuma byurubingo, hamwe nicyuma gifata urubingo. Ubwoko bwose uko ari butatu bushobora gukoresha magneti gakondo cyangwa electronique, kandi buriwese ashingiye kuburyo butandukanye bwo gukora.

Mubisanzwe Gufungura Urubingo
Nkuko izina ribisobanura, ibyuma byurubingo biri mumwanya ufunguye (uciwe) muburyo budasanzwe. Iyo rukuruzi iri muri sensor igeze kumurongo wurubingo, ihindura buri gihuza mumigozi yashizwemo. Ukwo gukurura gushya hagati yibihuza byombi bibahatira gufunga uruziga. Ibikoresho bifite ubusanzwe bifungura urubingo rukoresha igihe kinini cyumuriro keretse magnet ikora nkana.

Mubisanzwe Gufunga Urubingo
Ibinyuranye, mubisanzwe bifunze urubingo rukora uruziga rufunze nkumwanya wabo usanzwe. Ntabwo kugeza igihe rukuruzi itera gukurura ikintu cyihariye urubingo ruhindura kandi rugaca umurongo. Amashanyarazi atembera mumashanyarazi asanzwe afunze kugeza igihe magnet ahatira guhuza urubingo rwombi kugirango basangire polarike imwe, ihatira ibice byombi gutandukana.

Gufata Urubingo
Ubwoko bwurubingo rwurubingo rurimo imikorere yubusanzwe ifunze kandi mubisanzwe ifungura urubingo. Aho kugirango usubire kumashanyarazi cyangwa adafite imbaraga, ibyuma bifata urubingo biguma mumwanya wanyuma kugeza impinduka ihatiwe. Niba electromagnet ihatira guhinduranya mumwanya ufunguye, switch izaguma ifunguye kugeza amashanyarazi arangije imbaraga kandi bigatuma uruziga rufunga, naho ubundi. Gukora no kurekura ingingo za switch zikora hystereze karemano, ifunga urubingo mumwanya.