Inzira 5 ku isoko rya firigo

Sisitemu yo gukonjesha igenda itera udushya nubuhanga. Muri iki gihe, ni iki dushobora kwitega mubihe bizaza bya firigo?

Firigo irahari hose, kuva mubigo byubucuruzi nubucuruzi kugeza muri laboratoire zubuvuzi nibitaro. Kw'isi yose, ishinzwe kubungabunga ibinyobwa n'ibiribwa igihe kirekire no kwita ku kubungabunga imiti, inkingo, amabanki y’amaraso n’ibindi bikorwa by’ubuvuzi. Kubwibyo, gukonjesha ntabwo ari ngombwa kubungabunga gusa, ahubwo no mubuzima bwiza.

Mu myaka yashize, ubwihindurize bwikoranabuhanga bwatumye bishoboka kurushaho kuvugurura sisitemu yo gukonjesha. Izi mpinduka zibaho kumuvuduko wihuse kandi zigaragarira mubisubizo bishya kandi byiza byuburyo bukonje. Ni muri urwo rwego, ni iki dushobora kwitega ku gihe kizaza cya firigo? Reba inzira 5 kuri iri soko.

1. Gukoresha ingufu

Hamwe n'ubwiyongere bw'abatuye isi, bityo, mu bwinshi bw'ibikoresho bya firigo bikenerwa kugira ngo iki kigero cy'ubwiyongere gikure, ni ngombwa gushora imari mu buryo butanga ingufu nyinshi, kugira ngo dukoreshe umutungo muto ku mutungo kamere w'isi ushoboka no kugabanya ingaruka ku bidukikije.

Kubwibyo, amahitamo akoresha amashanyarazi make ahinduka inzira, utitaye kubwoko bwa firigo. Nyuma ya byose, inyungu zirashobora kugaragara ahantu hose, kuva mumazu kugeza muri firigo.

Ubushobozi butandukanye bwo guhuza imbaraga, bizwi kandi nka VCC cyangwa tekinoroji ya inverter, birashobora gufatwa nkigice cyiyi nzira. Ibi biterwa nubushobozi bwayo bwo kugenzura umuvuduko: mugihe hakenewe ubukonje bwinshi, umuvuduko wakazi uriyongera, ariko iyo ubushyuhe bwiza bugeze, buragabanuka. Rero, gukoresha ingufu bigabanukaho 30 na 40% ugereranije na compressor zisanzwe.

2. Firigo karemano

Hamwe no kurushaho guhangayikishwa n’iterambere rirambye, haba ku baguzi ba nyuma n’inganda, ikoreshwa rya firigo karemano ni inzira igenda yiyongera ahantu hanini cyane, guteza imbere ingaruka nke z’ibidukikije no kurushaho kunoza imikorere ya sisitemu.

Ubundi buryo bwo gukoresha HFC (hydrofluorocarbons), firigo karemano ntabwo yangiza urwego rwa ozone kandi bigira ingaruka zeru kubushyuhe bwisi.

3. Guhindura imibare

Firigo nayo iri murwego rwo guhindura imibare. Urugero rwibi ni ihuriro hagati yihuta yihuta compressor hamwe nibisabwa. Binyuze muri software igenzura nka Smart Drop-In, birashoboka guhindura umuvuduko wa compressor mubihe byinshi bitandukanye, harimo defrost, gufungura kenshi umuryango wa firigo no gukenera ubushyuhe bwihuse. Mubyiza byayo harimo ingufu zogutezimbere ibikoresho, koroshya imikoreshereze no kugwiza inyungu inyungu zihuta zitanga.

4. Kugabanya Ingano

Miniaturisation ni inzira ikubiyemo ibigo byubucuruzi ningo. Hamwe n'umwanya muto, hifujwe ko firigo nayo ifata umwanya muto, bivuze ko compressor ntoya hamwe nibice byegeranye.

Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga, birashoboka kuzuza iki cyifuzo udatakaje ubuziranenge nudushya twose twinjiye mubicuruzwa. Icyemezo cyibi kiboneka muri compressor ya Embraco, zabaye nto mumyaka. Hagati ya 1998 na 2020, VCCs, kurugero, yagabanijwe kugeza kuri 40%.

5. Kugabanya urusaku

Indi nzira ijyanye nubunini buto bwamazu nugushakisha ihumure binyuze mukugabanya urusaku rwibikoresho, ni ngombwa rero ko firigo ituza. Byongeye kandi, kimwe kijya no mubikoresho mubidukikije, nka laboratoire yubushakashatsi nibitaro, mubisanzwe bituje.

Kuri ibi, impinduka zihuta compressor ninzira nziza. Usibye ingufu nyinshi, izo moderi zitanga kandi urusaku ruke cyane. Ugereranije na compressor yihuta ihamye, compressor yihuta ikora hamwe nurusaku ruto 15 kugeza 20%.